ComputerHunter.org

 

Wisdom


What is wisdom? But first, what are the conditions that render it desirable, if not necessary, and what is its essential purpose?

Life is a desire to live, and better still a desire to live happily. As we strive to satisfy this desire, we encounter obstacles that complicate or frustrate our efforts. This complication or frustration amounts to suffering because it stands in the way of satisfaction.

Wisdom is designed to help us cope with this suffering. It is an adaptive product of reason in the face of tough circumstances. Thanks to it, happiness is conceivable and achievable in spite of everything. It is therefore the supreme good.

Actually, religion is a good that many rank equally high, since it serves the same purpose as wisdom, if differently. The difference lies in the way religion and wisdom portray suffering and define the meaning of life.

From the perspective of religion, suffering betrays a state of worldly imperfection that is in contradiction with the human desire for perfect happiness. Consequently, life here below ? where humans are doomed to suffer ? is absurd in itself. Or rather, life is meaningful strictly in terms of means to a heavenly end in the great beyond: A life of virtue prepares the way for an afterlife of bliss. The religious believe this in accordance with the teachings of an inspired spiritual leader, who claims to know the transcendental nature of the hereafter.

While personally I cast a skeptical eye on these teachings, I keep my mind open. They are highly suspicious, but the transcendental nature of their object puts them beyond the reach of any discredit based on conclusive evidence.

Anyway, as I see it, wisdom is independent of religion, though it can complement the latter. According to it, life in itself has meaning, despite its imperfection that people can learn to accept. Better still, they can learn to value this imperfection as they realize that perfection, contrary to popular belief, is not infinitely desirable.

Indeed, perfect happiness leaves something to be desired. By definition, it excludes suffering and hence all forms of complication or frustration. It supposes that circumstances are absolutely favorable ? that is, not tough in any way. Therefore, no effort is necessary while every dream is possible. At first glance, this sounds like the most wonderful situation imaginable, and yet taking another look at it will dispel this illusion.

What strange whim, in the history of humankind, has compelled people from every walk of life to leave their cozy home and embark on risky ventures? Perhaps this whim is not so strange after all. A multitude of conquests have been made for the sheer joy of conquering against great odds. The operative word is pride, accompanied by excitement. To conquest-minded people the infinite ease of heaven entails infinite boredom. To them life ? together with the struggle that is integral to it ? is the very thing that perfect happiness leaves to be desired. It is an opportunity to prove courageous and victorious, though it is also a risk of failing painfully.

Happiness is about grasping this opportunity with courage and gaining a victory over the obstacles that stand between us and success in all the activities that most matter to us. This victory is often strenuous and always limited, precarious, and transitory, and we are bound to lose the battle in the end; but that makes the victory all the more precious and worthy of savoring.

When trying to define the activities in which we most care to succeed, we are forced to study our nature to know our purpose. Our growing wise depends on this study and this knowledge, leading to this definition. It begins with an awareness of our animal will to survive, as survival is the foundation on which life, in the truly human sense, is built. The awareness of life in this sense follows. It takes into account both our humanity and our individuality, as members of society with particular tastes and abilities to which a wide range of activities are suited.

The clearer we are about our purpose, the more we can live our lives with determination and passion, and so with a greater chance of succeeding and achieving happiness. The reverse is equally true. It therefore stands to reason that in striving after wisdom we lay the groundwork for success and happiness.

Laurent Grenier's career as a full-time writer and philosopher spans over twenty years. He has released various articles in art and philosophical magazines. He has also written some philosophical essays, a collection of memories and thoughts, and a compendium of physiology and nutrition, still unpublished. "A Reason for Living" constitutes his best work to date.

Official web site: http://laurentgrenier.com/ARFL.html







Google News - Top Stories

Times Online

McCain deals no lethal blows in final debate with Obama
Los Angeles Times - 26 minutes ago
Democrat Barack Obama, left, and Republican John McCain, right, participate in their third and final presidential debate at Hofstra University on October 15, in Hempstead, New York.
Video: Debate: Difference in Candidates Tax Plans AssociatedPress
google news commentComment by Andrew Light, Director Center for Global Ethics, George Mason University
Newsday - Washington Post - Boston Globe - CBS News
all 1,968 news articles


New York Daily News

World Markets Fall as Investors Weigh Relentless Trouble
New York Times - 1 hour ago
By PETER S. GOODMAN Stock markets plunged anew on Wednesday, nearly wiping out the record gains of Monday and sending another wave of wealth destruction washing over American households.
Video: Bernanke:recovery will take time ReutersVideo
Shares plummet on Asian markets BBC News
CNNMoney.com - Reuters - guardian.co.uk - USA Today
all 1,674 news articles


BBC News

Thai, Cambodian armies meet after border battle
Reuters - 34 minutes ago
By Chor Sokunthea PREAH VIHEAR, Cambodia (Reuters) - Thai and Cambodian army commanders held talks across their disputed border Thursday after the most serious clash in years killed two Cambodian soldiers and left 10 Thais in Cambodian hands.
Cambodia: Confrontation Over Disputed Temple Kills 2 New York Times
Stung Cambodians say ready to take on Thailand Reuters AlertNet
Xinhua - China Daily - The Press Association - Channel News Asia
all 1,839 news articles


New York Daily News

NYC council holds first term limits hearing
Newsday - 27 minutes ago
By SARA KUGLER | AP Writer NEW YORK - With two hearings that promise to feature a spirited debate, the public gets its chance to weigh in on Mayor Michael Bloomberg's effort to change term-limits law through the City Council so that he can run for ...
Cue the Fireworks: Hearings on Term Limits Begin New York Times
New York Will Survive Without Bloomberg Wall Street Journal
New York Daily News - Reuters - The Associated Press - WNBC
all 214 news articles


Capital News 9

Patrick to cut 1000 jobs from state payroll
Boston Globe - 43 minutes ago
By Matt Viser Governor Deval Patrick said yesterday that he will eliminate 1000 jobs from state government and slash the budget by more than $1 billion, reacting to the national economic crisis with sweeping cuts that his administration called the ...
Massachusetts Governor to Cut Jobs, Drain Reserves to Close Gap Bloomberg
Local aid spared in state budget cutbacks Attleboro Sun Chronicle
SouthCoastToday.com - The News-Press - WBUR - Belmont Citizen-Herald
all 159 news articles

Google
 

Copyright © 2006 Computer Hunter - A Division of Arthur´s Job Base