ComputerHunter.org

 

Scots Beat Yanks in China Bank Deal


With visions of an ATM in every neighborhood in China, foreign banks and investment firms are queuing up to join the "China Club."

Moneybags Communism

The initiation fee for the "China Club" is straightforward and pure moneybags communism: invest cold hard cash in its largely insolvent state-owned banks, put your reputation on the line, reassure nervous foreign investors about upcoming IPO's, and share your risk management, corporate banking and other expertise with eager Chinese executives. The benefits of membership in the China Club are alluring but mostly maybes. Perhaps you will get some of your money back by underwriting an IPO or working in China with the bank in the areas of wealth management, credit cards or corporate banking.

But the temptation is too much too resist and they are lining up for membership. Bank of America, the German bank Allianz, Goldman Sachs, Merrill Lynch, UBS, and the Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) have all agreed to or are in ongoing negotiations to take equity stakes in China's big four state-owned banks. There is another twist to the tale. Membership fees are not the same for everyone but are negotiated one by one and this can leave a sweet or sour taste depending on the deal that's cut.

Paying More for Uncertainty

The recent deal inked by the Royal Bank of Scotland led consortium is the best so far and beats the well publicized Bank of America deal hands down.

Bank of America purchased a 9% stake in China Construction Bank for $3 billion. The Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) invested $1.6 billion for a 5% stake and brought along Merrill Lynch and Hong Kong tycoon Li-Ka Shing along to share the risks bringing the total investment to $3.1 billion for a combined 10% stake. The RBS group also paid less than Bank of America which paid 1.2 times stated book value. Even better than putting up less cash and getting slightly better value, the Scots were able to extract a life preserver from their Chinese partners. While details have not been released, the RBS group will get some of their money back if there are black holes in the books, if the IPO scheduled for early next year is cancelled or if the banks just don't see eye to eye.

Thank You. May I Have Another

The question is will membership fees decrease over time or get steeper? Goldman Sachs and Allianz are in talks to pay about $1 billion for a stake in China's largest state-owned bank - the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. China favored UBS is also discussing an investment of $500 million in the Bank of China to cement its lead underwriting role in next years IPO.

This rush by foreign banks to get a piece of the China action should make shareholders pause. Just like when you join the local country club, there are unforeseen risks and expenses. Soon the monthly dues are raised and then there are the dreaded "special assessments" for new greens, a swimming pool or a new irrigation system.

Risk, Return ? Maybe?

China's large state-owned banks have an enormous burden of non-performing loans made over the years to poorly performing state-owned companies. With a small minority stake, foreign banks will have very limited say about the management of their partner bank. As the old banking adage goes, if you owe the bank a little money, the bank owns you, if you owe the bank a lot of money, you own the bank. For investment banks, the payoff seems even slimmer. Investment banking and underwriting fees are notoriously slim in Asia and IPO after market appreciation will have to be substantial to enjoy a risk-adjusted return.

And don't even think of missing a payment. Last year Citigroup was chosen to underwrite a $5 billion listing for China Construction Bank after offering to purchase an equity stake. It was later dropped like a hot potato after failing to follow through.

I hope all of these banks make lots of money in China ? but it may not be wise to trade billions of hard earned capital for a maybe.

Carl Delfeld is head of the global advisory firm Chartwell Partners and editor of the Chartwell Advisor and the Asia Investor Intelligence newsletters. He served on the executive board of the Asian Development Bank and is the author of The New Global Investor (iUniverse:2005). For more information go to http://www.chartwelladvisor.com or call 877-221-1496







Google News - Top Stories

Times Online

Democratic faithful, Obamaniacs, descend to fill 75000 seats in Denver
New York Daily News - 42 minutes ago
BY JO PIAZZA and MICHAEL SAUL DENVER - It was a long, hot day waiting in the cheap seats Thursday for the Democratic presidential nominee, but the masses riding an Obama high didn't seem to notice the sweat.
Video: Final Preparations Underway for Obama Speech AssociatedPress
What Obama plans to say in tonight's speech Detroit Free Press
FOXNews - Chicago Sun-Times - TIME - MLive.com
all 785 news articles


Daily Star - Lebanon

Putin Suggests US Provocation in Georgia Clash
New York Times - 1 hour ago
By ANDREW E. KRAMER MOSCOW - As Russia struggled to rally international support for its military action in Georgia, Vladimir V. Putin, the country’s paramount leader, lashed out at the United States on Thursday, contending that the White House may have ...
US Promises Consequences for Russian Actions in Georgia Voice of America
Vladimir Putin accuses Bush of provoking Times Online
Reuters - United Press International - Xinhua - Monsters and Critics.com
all 560 news articles


Washington Post Staff Writers
Washington Post - 2 hours ago
Republican officials said yesterday that they are considering delaying the start of the GOP convention in Minneapolis because of Tropical Storm Gustav, which is on track to hit the Gulf Coast, and possibly New Orleans, as a full-force hurricane early ...
McCain camp: GOP convention might be delayed if Gustav hits USA Today
Gustav preparations continue in South Mississippi Biloxi Sun Herald
The Times-Picayune - NOLA.com - United Press International - MarketWatch - Media General Washington Bureau
all 54 news articles


Boston Globe

Freep.com exclusive: Why attorney Parkman parted ways with Kilpatrick
Detroit Free Press - 31 minutes ago
By JIM SCHAEFER • FREE PRESS STAFF WRITER • August 28, 2008 Jim Parkman, Mayor Kwame Kilpatrick’s former attorney, said today he would never plead the mayor to a felony, which is probably why the lawyer is no longer on the legal team.
Kilpatrick Poses Quandary for Obama in Mich. Washington Post
Michigan Supreme Court will hear appeal of government reform proposal DetNews.com
WXYZ - New York Times - USA Today - Detroit Free Press
all 1,331 news articles


ABC News

A Georgia School System Loses Its Accreditation
New York Times - 1 hour ago
By ROBBIE BROWN ATLANTA - A county school system in metropolitan Atlanta on Thursday became the nation’s first in nearly 40 years to lose its accreditation, and the governor removed four of its school board members for ethics violations.
Judge: Yank Clayton school board members Atlanta Journal Constitution
Group: Troubled Ga. district loses accreditation International Herald Tribune
News/Talk 750 WSB - ABC News - The Associated Press - WABE
all 432 news articles

Google
 

Copyright © 2006 Computer Hunter - A Division of Arthur´s Job Base