ComputerHunter.org

 

What is the PayOption ARM?


Imagine an adjustable rate mortgage that allows you to pick one of four payment options on your monthly mortgage bill. It is an ARM on which the interest rate adjusts monthly and the payment adjusts annually, with borrowers offered options on how large a payment they will make. The options include interest-only, and a "minimum" payment that may be less than the interest-only payment. The minimum payment option results in a growing loan balance, termed "negative amortization".

How Will I Know an Option ARM When I See One?

Ask the loan officer if the mortgage has more than oe payment option. Does the rate adjusts monthly, and if negative amortization is allowed. If the answer to both questions is "yes", you almost certainly have an Option ARM. Their names are all over the map and include "1 Month Option Arm", "12 MTA Pay Option ARM," "Pick a Payment Loan", "1-Month MTA", "Cash Flow Option Loan", and "Pay Option ARM".

What Are the Advantages of an Option ARM?

Their main selling point is the low minimum payment in year 1. It is calculated at the interest rate in month 1, which can be as low as 1%, and it rises by only 7.5 % a year for some years. The low initial payment allows borrowers to buy a more expensive home than they would be able to afford. Other reasons are to use the monthly payment savings for other purposes, like: paying down the principle, and amortizing credit card debt. Be aware that they seldom explain the risks.

What's Are the Risks of an Option ARM?

For those electing the minimum payment option, the major risk is "payment shock" ? a sudden and sharp increase in the payment for which they are not prepared. The rule that the minimum payment can rise by no more than 7.5% a year has two exceptions. The first is that every 5 or 10 years the payment must be "recast" to become fully-amortizing. It is raised to the amount that will pay off the loan within the remaining term at the then current interest rate ? regardless of how large an increase in payment is required. The second exception is that the loan balance cannot exceed a negative amortization maximum, which can range from 110% to 125% of the original loan balance. If the balance hits the negative amortization maximum, which can happen before 5 years have elapsed if interest rates have gone up, the payment is immediately raised to the fully amortizing level. Either the recast provision or the negative amortization cap can result in serious payment shock. That is why I tell my clients that unless you have a financial plan for paying the minimum payment, always pay the Interest Only Option or higher.

How Do I Protect Myself Against The Risks?

First of all, if you can't maintain financial discipline do not engage in this type of loan. You will be tempted to pay the minimum payment from day one. When it recasts, you will be stuck between a rock and a hard place. If you have sound financial principles, and can adhere to them, go for it.

Make sure your loan officer discloses the margin. The lower the margin, the lower your cost and your vulnerability to payment shock. You can also minimize the risk by taking the highest initial payment you can afford. The higher your initial payment, the smaller the potential payment shock down the road.

Terell Jones, Sr. Loan Officer, Group Manager

Terell Jones has been a successful mortgage professional for several years. He leads a team of loan officers with 1st American Mortgage, Inc. in McLean, Virginia.

http://www.Mortgage1234.com







Google News - Top Stories

Voice of America

Stocks Soar on Wall Street as Markets Bounce Back from Worst Rout ...
Voice of America - 1 hour ago
By Barry Wood The Dow Jones Industrial Average Monday registered its biggest daily point gain ever, gaining 936 points or 11 percent.
Wall Street explodes, marks biggest 1-day gain Inland Empire News
Dow Surges On Global Bailout Plans NPR
Las Vegas Review - Journal - International Herald Tribune - The Associated Press - xchange Magazine
all 2,879 news articles


China Daily

Treasury to Invest in `Healthy' Banks, Kashkari Says (Update4)
Bloomberg - 3 hours ago
By Rebecca Christie and Robert Schmidt Oct. 13 (Bloomberg) -- Neel Kashkari, the US Treasury official overseeing the $700 billion rescue of the financial system, said government equity injections will be aimed at ``healthy'' firms.
Bush admin. looks to expand financial rescue The Associated Press
What Treasury is planning CNNMoney.com
Forbes - Bizjournals.com - The Raleigh Telegram - TheStreet.com
all 1,562 news articles


Times Online

McCain switches gears, aggressively goes on the offensive
San Francisco Chronicle - 1 hour ago
Sen. John McCain - pressured by criticism of his campaign's recent harsh personal attacks on Sen. Barack Obama - put aside a planned economic policy speech today and instead delivered a scrappy address casting himself again as a tireless political ...
Borger: Dwindling savings make attacks on Obama less salient CNN
McCain Vows Comeback as He Tries New Tack Wall Street Journal
The Associated Press - The Miami Herald - guardian.co.uk - CNN Political Ticker
all 654 news articles


Boston Globe

Voter registration boom favors Obama
Washington Post - 5 hours ago
Steve Wark, a Republican consultant from Las Vegas and an expert on getting out the vote, acknowledged he'd rather be on the other side of the registration surge.
Palin: We can't let 'leftist groups…steal this election' CNN Political Ticker
NC elections broad probes ACORN forms AZ Central.com
ABC News - Boston Herald - 1330 WFIN - WJHG-TV
all 1,280 news articles


The Associated Press

Wildfires force frantic evacuations near LA; 2 die
The Associated Press - 1 hour ago
LOS ANGELES (AP) - Two huge wildfires driven by strong Santa Ana winds burned into neighborhoods near Los Angeles on Monday, forcing frantic evacuations on smoke- and traffic-choked highways, destroying homes and causing at least two deaths.
Video: Second Fire Breaks Out Above San Fernando Valley AssociatedPress
Firefighters battle blaze north of Los Angeles AFP
San Diego Union Tribune - United Press International - San Jose Mercury News - EcoWorld.com
all 3,084 news articles

Google
 

Copyright © 2006 Computer Hunter - A Division of Arthur´s Job Base